How can I use SQL to update a column in a table, where each record gets a date value that is one day less than the previous record's date, in a loop based on record IDs?
loop with id and fetch all records and update date value today -1 for first record and again take this date and -1 update for next record id?
Got it! You want to update the date values of a column in a loop, where each record gets the date of the previous record decremented by one day. Here's how you can accomplish this using a cursor:
```sql server query
DECLARE @CurrentDate DATE
DECLARE @ID INT
-- Initialize the current date with today's date minus one day
SET @CurrentDate = DATEADD(DAY, -1, GETDATE())
DECLARE cursor_name CURSOR FOR
SELECT ID
FROM YourTableName
-- Add any condition here if needed
ORDER BY ID
OPEN cursor_name
FETCH NEXT FROM cursor_name INTO @ID
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
-- Update the date column for the current record
UPDATE YourTableName
SET YourDateColumn = @CurrentDate
WHERE ID = @ID
-- Decrement the current date by one day for the next iteration
SET @CurrentDate = DATEADD(DAY, -1, @CurrentDate)
-- Fetch the next record
FETCH NEXT FROM cursor_name INTO @ID
END
CLOSE cursor_name
DEALLOCATE cursor_name
```
This script first initializes `@CurrentDate` with today's date minus one day. Then, it fetches each record one by one based on the specified conditions, updates the date column with `@CurrentDate`, decrements `@CurrentDate` by one day, and repeats the process for the next record until all records have been processed. Adjust the column name (`YourDateColumn`) and table name (`YourTableName`) as needed.
Post a Comment