Get the Highest and Lowest Sale Amount for Each Product Query Using MS SQL Server?
To retrieve the highest and lowest sale amount for each product using Microsoft SQL Server, you need to:
- Aggregate sale amounts for each product to determine the highest and lowest sale amount.
- Group by product to calculate these values.
Assuming you have the following tables:
OrderItems
table with columns:OrderID
,ProductID
,Quantity
,UnitPrice
.Sales
table with columns:OrderID
,SaleAmount
(this might be redundant ifSaleAmount
is computed fromQuantity
andUnitPrice
).
Here's how you can write a query to find the highest and lowest sale amount for each product:
SQL Query
-- Find the highest and lowest sale amount for each product
WITH SaleAmounts AS (
SELECT
oi.ProductID,
oi.UnitPrice * oi.Quantity AS SaleAmount
FROM
OrderItems oi
),
ProductSales AS (
SELECT
sa.ProductID,
MAX(sa.SaleAmount) AS MaxSaleAmount,
MIN(sa.SaleAmount) AS MinSaleAmount
FROM
SaleAmounts sa
GROUP BY
sa.ProductID
)
SELECT
p.ProductID,
p.ProductName, -- Assuming you have a Products table with ProductName
ps.MaxSaleAmount,
ps.MinSaleAmount
FROM
ProductSales ps
JOIN Products p ON ps.ProductID = p.ProductID
ORDER BY
p.ProductID;
Explanation
SaleAmounts
CTE:oi.UnitPrice * oi.Quantity AS SaleAmount
: Calculates the sale amount for each item in an order.- This assumes that
SaleAmount
is not directly stored but needs to be calculated asUnitPrice * Quantity
.
ProductSales
CTE:MAX(sa.SaleAmount) AS MaxSaleAmount
: Finds the maximum sale amount for each product.MIN(sa.SaleAmount) AS MinSaleAmount
: Finds the minimum sale amount for each product.GROUP BY sa.ProductID
: Groups byProductID
to compute the highest and lowest sale amounts for each product.
Main Query:
JOIN Products p ON ps.ProductID = p.ProductID
: Joins with theProducts
table to get additional details likeProductName
.ORDER BY p.ProductID
: Orders the results byProductID
for better readability.
Additional Considerations
- Data Accuracy: Ensure that the
OrderItems
table accurately reflects all sales and thatUnitPrice
andQuantity
are correctly populated. - Handling Missing Data: If some products have no sales, they won't appear in the results. Handle such cases if necessary.
- Indexes: Indexes on
ProductID
,UnitPrice
, andQuantity
can help improve query performance.
Adjust column names and table structures based on your actual schema. This query will effectively provide the highest and lowest sale amount for each product.
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